SIKKIM OBSERVER         March 31, 2012

India not to allow anti-China activities by exiled Tibetans

India has “recognised Tibet as an inalienable part” of China: Beijing

New Delhi, March 30: China on Friday said it welcomed commitments made by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh during talks on Thursday that India would neither participate in any “containment strategy" aimed at China nor allow anti-China activities by exiled Tibetans.

The Indian Prime Minister conveyed that “India has no intention and will not participate in any strategy aimed at containing China" in Thursday’s meeting with Chinese President Hu Jintao in New Delhi on the sidelines of the BRICS (Brazil-Russia-India-China-South Africa) Summit, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hong Lei said at a briefing.

The Chinese Foreign Ministry highlighted Singh’s comments as suggesting an increase in political trust between the neighbours.

Chinese officials and analysts have in recent months expressed concern that the U.S. “pivot" to Asia and strengthening of alliances with countries in the region was aimed at China. Many commentaries in the

Hong said Singh had also stated that India “recognised Tibet as an inalienable part of Chinese territory and will not allow Tibetans to engage in anti-China activities”.

Protests against  Hu’s visit by Tibetans in India, including a self-immolation that claimed the life of 27-year-old Jamphel Yeshi, reflected the continuing sensitivity of the Tibet issue amid on-going unrest in Tibetan areas in China, which have seen at least 30 self-immolations in the past year.

While Chinese officials and State media have blamed the exiled Dalai Lama for the protests, Indian and Chinese officials have said both sides were working hard to "manage" the issue to insulate bilateral ties from it.

Kejriwal defiant, says 163 MPs have ‘criminal background’ and 14 Union Ministers are ‘corrupt’

New Delhi, March 30: Striking a defiant note, Arvind Kejriwal on Friday replied to the privilege notices served on him for "insulting" Parliament, saying how can he respect the institution which has MPs with "criminal background".

The Team Anna member alleged that all the parties are responsible for bringing Parliament to disrepute as 162 MPs with criminal background have managed to get into it.

"There was a Parliament in which Lal Bahadur Shastri resigned (from the post of railway minister) following a train accident. I would like to sacrifice anything for such a Parliament but how will I respect Parliament of present days," Kejriwal said in the letter.

He also alleged that industrialists, who were not known for any public service, have managed to get into Parliament with the help of various parties.

"They enter Parliament to further their business interest. If this is not misuse of Parliament, if this is not insult to Parliament then what is it?," he asked.

Besides Congress MP Sajjan Singh Verma, RJD MPs Rajniti Prasad and Ram Kripal Yadav had served a privilege notice against Kejriwal for calling MPs "rapists, murderers and looters" during an election campaign rally last month.

Earlier in September last year, Kejriwal was served a notice for making "derogatory" remarks against parliamentarians during Hazare's agitation in Ramlila Maidan.

"In this Parliament, 163 members have cases of heinous offences against them. In this Parliament, rapists are sitting, murderers and looters are sitting. How can you expect Jan Lokpal Bill to be passed by Parliament? How can you expect that you can get reprieve from poverty and corruption," Kejriwal had said on February 25.

Talking to reporters today, Kejriwal also said that Team Anna will soon write to the Prime Minister Manmohan Singh providing evidence against 14 Union Cabinet ministers whom he had named as "corrupt".

Hazare had set a deadline of August to register FIR against these ministers and warned the government that they will launch 'jail bharo' agitation, if it is not done.

 Tibetan activists stage protest against Hu Jintao in Delhi

New Delhi, March 30: Eleven Tibetan activists on Friday staged a protest near Oberoi Hotel here against Chinese President Hu Jintao, who was leaving India after attending the BRICS Summit.

The protesters led by Dorjee Tsetan, National Director of Students for a Free Tibet-India, were detained by police as they jumped out of a bus and started shouting slogans against Hu Jintao.

The activists had painted slogans across their chest such as 'Swaraj My Birth Right' and 'Free Tibet'.

It took place about an hour before Hu Jintao was to leave for Cambodia after the BRICS Summit.

"Just as the Indians successfully threw off the chains of British rule, we Tibetans are protesting here today for the freedom of our homeland from China's colonial oppression," Tsetan said.

"The dignified mantra of the Indian independence movement 'swaraj is my birth right' rings true for us as we struggle to achieve the right to Tibetan self-rule," he said.

Tibetans were protesting against Hu Jintao's visit to Delhi as part of the struggle for freedom for their homeland.

A group of Tibetans protesters were detained from near Taj Palace Hotel where Hu Jintao was attending the BRICS summit.

A 27-year-old Tibetan died here two days ago after setting himself ablaze during a protest against Hu Jintao.

Rebel Gorkha leader gives up Gorkhaland demand

I feel betrayed. It seems the people are happy with GTA: Chattrey Subba

Darjeeling, March 30: Rebel Gorkha leader Chattrey Subba has decided not to revive his Gorkha Liberation Organisation (GLO) to pursue the demand for creation of Gorkhaland.

According to reports, Subba’s decision follows poor response from his supporters on the statehood issue.

“Agitation and politics are two different issues. Till now I have always been a part of an agitation for Gorkhaland but my supporters have let me down. I have decided to keep away from any form of Gorkhaland agitation. However, politics is a separate issue altogether, it is a means of livelihood” was Subba said, a national daily reported.

“It was on public demand that I had decided to re-launch the GLO for Gorkhaland. Public had opined that people’s aspiration for Gorkhaland cannot be compromised. I had visited my supporters throughout the Hills and had asked them to assemble today at Kalimpong where I would hand them the GLO party flag. Now I know that it is not Gorkhaland that the public want. Earlier they were satisfied with the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council and now with Gorkhaland Territorial Administration. It is all about money. I feel betrayed,” Subba said.

Subba, 71, was supposed to float a new party yesterday, for which he had called a public meeting in Kalimpong. However, the meeting could not be organized as both the venues for which Subba sought permission from the administration were occupied by the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha (GJM) and very few supporters turned up for the meeting.

A disappointed Subba told mediapersons at his residence in Kalimpong that for him the movement had ended. He said, “I had called all my supporters and lovers of Gorkhaland for the meeting in Kalimpong to discuss how to take the movement for a separate state forward. But nobody came. It seems the people are happy with GTA.”

Subba, who had a militant background and used to head the GLO after he parted from the group of Subash Ghising in 1988, was arrested in 2001in connection with an assassination bid on Ghising. He was released in 2011 after having spent 10 oong years when the Mamata Government came to power.

Sacred peaks, rivers destroyed in the name of development

For local residents, most Himalayan peaks from Sikkim to Arunachal Pradesh are divine — their might flowing in the form of rivers capable of sustaining life and washing away their ills. One such river is Lohit in Arunachal Pradesh, where Parashuram, an incarnation of Vishnu, was believed to have cleansed himself after beheading his mother.

Today, however, the Himalayas seem to be fighting a losing battle against India's hunger for electricity. "They are raping nature in the name of development," Dawa Lepcha, general secretary of the Affected Citizens of Teesta (ACT), told Hindustan Times from Gangtok.

ACT, an organisation formed by members of the Lepcha community, seeks cancellation of hydroelectric projects that threaten to destroy the region. Most of these projects, which generate about 5,144 MW of electricity, are located on the Teesta river and in Dzongu, the northern part of the area. "In almost all cases, the sentiments of local residents as well as ecological factors were overlooked," said Vijay Taram, spokesperson of Forum for Siang Dialogue (FSD), from Pasighat.

The Siang river, which is one of the three rivers that form the Brahmaputra in Assam, had reportedly dried up earlier this year reportedly due to dams built by China upstream. "The pro-dam lobby say that if we don’t do it, China will," Taram said.

Fearing the adverse impact of dams in Arunachal Pradesh, Assam has been protesting  several projects — including the 2,000 MW Lower Subansiri project. "We don’t need this. Western Assam has already been experiencing flash floods and droughts due to dams in Bhutan," said anti-dam activist Akhil Gogoi. Bhutan is now developing a 4,000 MW dam in a tie-up with a Russian firm.

However, while other northeastern states fight over shrinking glaciers and mega-dams, Nagaland has developed a technology that can tap power without having any adverse impact on nature. The Nagaland Empowerment of People through Energy Development (NEPED) has designed a portable hydroger, which can be installed on mountain streams to generate 3-25 KW of power without affecting the water flow. "At least 125 villages rely on hydrogers," said Takum Chang, a member of NEPED. (Hindustan Times)

Editorial

TIBET ISSUE

India Must Take The Lead

With the Dalai Lama’s absence from the helm of power the Tibetan people seems to be groping in darkness in their vain attempts to set Tibet free. The self-immolation of over 30 Tibetans, many of whom are monks, are acts of desperation. Beijing is jittery over these open acts of defiance and protest but it still refuses to accept the Dalai Lama’s offer of a compromise formula to resolve the Tibet issue. Before more cases of suicide takes place in and outside Tibet good sense must prevail. Chinese authorities must be more reasonable and come to the negotiating table and chalk out a strategy to resolve the issue at the earliest.

The Dalai Lama’s Middle Path proposal is a just and practical solution to come out of the situation. China’s constitution also promises preservation of the distinct cultural identity of Tibet and Tibetans within China. China’s leaders, therefore, must honour its own constitution and give the Tibetans their due share in running Tibet. The newly-elected  Prime Minister, Lobsang Sangay, of the exiled Tibetan government has also stated that he wishes to abide by the path shown by the Dalai Lama. He does not want “independence” but “genuine autonomy” as proposed by the Tibetan spiritual leader. This is a reasonable demand which must be met at the earliest. The international community must come out to support this demand. India must take the lead if it truly wishes to further strengthen Indo-China relations.

CHAMLING’S DILEMMA

Withdraw Destruction Of Records Bill Demand

The Sikkimese people have always been very sensitive about their unique identity which is protected under various laws and rules. Many of these laws are based on certain historic documents such as Sikkim Subjects Regulation (1961), Sikkim Subjects Register, Revenue Order No 1 of 1917, and Article 371F of the Constitution. When the Sikkim Legislative Assembly recently tabled the Sikkim Disposal and Destruction of Documents and Records Bill there was an immediate and justifiable outcry among the Opposition. Opposition leaders got together and opposed the Bill and urged the Governor not to give his assent.

Those – and there are many – who are not aware of the provisions of the Bill at once doubted the Chamling Government’s intentions. While some Opposition leaders dubbed the Bill as a ‘Black Bill’ to hide ‘black deeds’ of the government, many in the rural areas felt that the government’s main intention in introducing the Bill was to do away with documents relating to the ‘Sikkim Subjects’ and Revenue Order No I. Even if the government’s intentions are clear these are the rumours that are being spread and the authorities are now faced with a delicate situation. Before passing the Bill the government needs to make the people more aware of the real intent of this piece of legislation.

Sherpa to represent Sikkim in Mt. Everest expedition

Gangtok, March 30: Chief Minister Pawan Chamling flagged off  mountaineer  Kazi Sherpa of Indian Himalayan Centre for Adventure and Ecotourism, Chemchey, South Sikkim, here on Tuesday.

Sherpa will be representing the State as a member of the Mount Everest Expedition 2012 from South Col, Nepal. He has been sponsored by the State Government of Sikkim. The expedition will start this month from Nepal and will expectedly summit the Mount Everest by the month of May 2012.

The Chief Minister congratulated Sherpa for being selected as a team member of the expedition and wished him good luck, an official release said.

Also present during flag off function were Minister for Tourism and Civil Aviation, Secretary, Tourism and Civil Aviation and Director GT Bhutia of the  Indian Himalayan Centre for Adventure and Ecotourism, Chemchey.

Sikkim to seek industry aid for quake management fund

Gangtok, March 30: Taking a lesson from the widespread damage and destruction caused by September 18 earthquake last year, the State Government is set to create its own Earthquake Management and Relief Fund to deal with such eventualities in the future. A  Policy resolution to this effect, moved by the Chief Minister Pawan Chamling and seconded by the Lachen-Mangshila MLA TW Lepcha, was unanimously adopted by the State Legislative Assembly recently.

The resolution has recalled that the vast damage to the public infrastructure adversely affected the economy of the State resulting in reduction of employment activities and loss in revenue generation. The resolution calls for strictly adhering to anti-earthquake construction and repair norms as well as keeping the State in a state of preparedness by creating mass awareness about the hazards related to the earthquake and the ways to minimize the damage to both life and property during the crisis.

The amount for the Fund will be generated through compulsory contributions from various power developers, industrial units, hotels and other commercial establishments applying before the State Government for allotment of lands.

A pool of Industrial Land Bank will be created for facilitating land allotment to them. However, before the allotment of land and other permissions and licenses, the concerned investor will also have to contribute, above all the other dues, to the Earthquake Fund. The payment will range from Rs. 5 crore to Rs.50 crore depending upon their capacity and investment. However, the Policy Resolution also provides for an exemption of fifty percent to the local investors. The resolution will come into effect from the date of its gazette notification.

Petition against Chamling in Supreme Court has not been withdrawn: Diley Namgyal

Gangtok, March 30: Sikkim National People’s Party (SNPP) leader Diley Namgyal Kazi said he has not withdrawn his corruption petition against Chief Minister Pawan Chamling from the Supreme Court.

He, however, admitted that he was facing “enormous pressure” regarding the case. Kazi, who returned from Delhi last week, said it was not up to him to fix the next hearing of the case in the apex court.

Kazi’s response follows rumours that the petition has been withdrawn due to money-power.

Earlier, Kazi and Pema Dadul filed a petition before the apex court accusing Chamling and his Cabinet colleagues of gross misuse of power and rampant corruption in the administration.

In January, the Supreme Court sought the Centre and CBI’s response to the allegations. A bench comprising Justices RM Lodha and HL Gokhale issued notice to the Sikkim Government and the Chief Minister on the said matter.

The petition said the CBI’s initial probe into alleged corruption found that Chamling and his colleagues “had indulged in various corrupt practices including commission of criminal misconduct and acquisition of disproportionate assets.”

The SNPP leader’s petition in the apex court follows reports that a similar petition filed before the same court by Congress leaders in the State was withdrawn as the petitioners reportedly succumbed to the influence of money-power. 

Sources said the CBI had begun investigation into allegations raised by Congress leaders against Chamling and Co. but the process of the investigation was either delayed or not taken to its logical conclusion.

Senior Congress leader KN Upreti recently openly accused the petitioners and State Congress leaders of accepting bribe to withdraw the case. The accused have remained mum so far.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

HIMALAYAN GUARDIAN      March 28, 2012

United Opposition to Oppose Bill

Gangtok, March 27: The recent introduction of the Sikkim Disposal and Destruction of Documents and Records Bill in the State Legislative Assembly has united the Opposition.

   At an all-party meeting held here last weekend leaders of the Congress party, BJP, CPI(M), Sikkim Himali Rajya Parishad Party and Sikkim Liberation Party have decided to approach Governor BP Singh not to give his assent to the Bill.

Representatives of social organizations – Sikkim Bhutia-Lepcha Apex Committee, Nagarik Adhikar Suraksha Sangathan and National Sikkimese Bhutia Organisation – also attended the all-party meeting.

SPCC President Nar Bahadur Bhandari, who recently called for opposition unity to take on the ruling Sikkim Democratic Front, said the Bill was “undesirable and unnecessary”.

AD Subba-led Himalai Parishad held a 24-hour hunger strike here in protest against the Bill.

 Tibetan Parliament in exile highlights Tibet situation, seeks international help

Dharamsala, March 27:  The Tibetan Parliament-in-exile here has passed a resolution that highlights the grim situation within Tibet and sought the international community's help to end the ongoing crisis.

Protests by self-immolation are becoming more common in Tibet and in restive, ethnically Tibetan regions of China.

Outlining the atrocities faced by the fellowmen, Tibetan Prime Minister-in-exile, Lobsang Sangay, said on Friday that the resolution highlighted the deteriorating condition of the Tibetans, ANI reported.

"The resolution makes it very clear; the Tibetans are in really critical condition. Thirty Tibetans have self-immolated, of which 22 have died and many are in critical conditions. The reasons are very clear, the self-immolators and the peaceful protestors are showing their resentment against the continuing occupation of Tibet and repressive policies of the Chinese government. What the self immolators and those who have died and those who are imprisoned are demanding or seeking that His holiness the Dalai Lama returns to Tibet and freedom be restored for Tibetans inside Tibet," said Sangay.

China has tightened security in Tibet after a series of self-immolation took place in the Himalayan country..

Thirty Tibetans have set themselves alight in protest, and at least 22 are believed to have died from their injuries, according to rights groups. Most of them were Buddhist monks.

Calling for a worldwide vigil to protest against the Chinese crackdown in Tibet, Sangay said Tibetans deserve freedom.

"As per appeals, repeated appeals, by the Tibetan Parliament, the Kashag, many NGO's, Tibetans included, have urged the United Nations to send a special rapporteur or an envoy to Tibet to investigate the real conditions inside Tibet,” Sangay said.

China non-committal on stapled visa issue

Beijing, Mar 27: Ahead of its Chinese President's visit to New Delhi next week, Beijing, for the first time, indicated that it has discontinued the policy of issuing stapled visas to residents of Jammu and Kashmir.

 Though there was no categorical answer to a question whether China has stopped issuing stapled visas to those from Jammu and Kashmir, Deputy Director General of China's Foreign Ministry Li Kexin said; “Have you seen any such reports (of issuance of stapled visas to Kashmiris) in recent times?” indicating that Beijing has stopped the practice, reported Great Kashmir.

 The comments on the contentious issue by the top official came ahead of Chinese President Hu Jintao's visit to New Delhi from March 28 to participate in the fourth BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) summit.

 However, on issuance of stapled visas to people from Arunachal Pradesh, Li referred to the boundary dispute between the two countries and said the issue should not affect the overall bilateral relations.

 “The issue should not affect the overall bilateral ties. Both the countries have different positions on the boundary issue and we must continue our efforts to resolve the issue through dialogue,” he told a group of visiting Indian journalists.

 China had in 2008 started the practice of issuing visas on loose sheets of paper to people from Arunachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir, drawing India's ire.

 China's Ambassador to India Zhang Yan had last year dropped hints of reversing the practice but there was no clear official word on it.

 Seeking better people-to-people contacts, another top official in the Foreign Ministry said the number tourists visiting each other's country was quite low compared to the size of their population

Concern over China's rail link along India's border in RS

New Delhi, March 27: Concern was expressed in Rajya Sabha last Thursday over China developing strategic rail links along India's border and demands were raised for developing the same on the Indian side on war-footing.

The small State of Himachal has been demanding the Bilaspur-Joginder Nagar-Manali-Leh rail link along the Indo-China border, which also holds strategic significance for the defence, but was being ignored for long, Shanta Kumar (BJP) said participating in the discussion on Rail Budget, PTI reported.

Kumar said Himachal Pradesh which shared its border with China, was being continuously ignored ever since Independence and not a single kilometre was being added over the years.

He cautioned that neighbouring China was fast developing rail links on its side from Pakistan-occupied-Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh, but nothing was being done by India to augment its border infrastructure.

Demanding that the issue be looked into seriously keeping in view the humiliating and shameful defeat suffered by India in the 1962 war with China, he said it was unfortunate that not a single km of rail network was added in Himachal Pradesh, which has got only 163 km of train lines built by the British.

PM told of ‘repeated Chinese incursions’ in Himachal

Shimla, March 27: Drawing Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's attention to "repeated Chinese incursions" into Indian territory, Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Prem Kumar Dhumal has asked him to take steps to tone up infrastructure network close to Sino-Indian borders located in the hill state.

In a letter to Singh, Dhumal put emphasis on building the strategic Bhanupalli-Bilaspur-Mandi-Kullu-Manali-Leh-Ladakh rail link at the earliest, broad gauging of Pathankot-Jogindernagar railway line and also a strategically world class air field on the India side in Himachal Pradesh in view of growing threat from the neighbouring country.

While long range missiles on the Tibetan soil were a constant threat, large number of Chinese troops have been spotted in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (POK), Dhumal said.

"Chinese soldiers have forced the stoppage of road construction in Leh-Ladakh area and China disputes the sovereign integrity of India by protesting against your visit to the state of Arunachal Pradesh which is a matter of concern," the letter said.

Apart from a state-of-the-art railway network, China has commissioned an ultra modern air-field on the Tibetan soil and it was understood that strategically important massive installations have come up on the other side of the border which could not be taken lightly, he said.

GTA elections in July: GJM

Mamata-Gurung meet eases tension in hills

Darjeeling, March 27: A day after meeting West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee o, Gorkha Janmukti leaders said polls would be held in the hilly areas of Darjeeling district in late June or early July.

"Polls for Gorkha Territorial Administration will be held in the hill areas initially," GJM secretary Roshan Giri said in a rally at Chakbazar in Darjeeling town. Polls would be held in Dooars and Terai regions if they are included in the GTA, he said, PTI reported.

GTA will have a total of 50 seats. Polling would be held in 45 seats and five members would be nominated by government. As per the demands of the GJM, the Justice Shyamal Sen Committee had been formed to see whether 398 mouzas - 196 mouzas in Dooars, 3 mouzas in Rajganj and 199 mouzas in areas near Siliguri - would be included in the GTA

A delegation of Gorkha Janamukti Morcha (GJM) led by its president met Mamata on Saturday and held talks on holding elections to the GTA and inclusion of several areas in the Dooars and Terai in the GTA.

After the meeting Gurung told reporters that "I am happy with today's meeting with the chief minister. Elections to the GTA will take place in July this year."

"The chief minister has agreed in principle to include 398 mouzas in Terai and Dooars in the proposed GTA. After these areas are included in the GTA, we will go for polls in July this year," Giri said.

Editorial

OPEN BORDERS

Pursue Look East Policy Vigorously

The Arunachal Pradesh Government’s eagerness to open its borders with Bhutan in the west and Burma in the east is aimed at facilitating border trade with its neighbours. While it wants the Centre to initiate talks with Bhutan for construction of a road from neighbouring West Bengal to the State through Bhutan, it is likely to reiterate its demand for reopening of the historic Stilwel Road, which connects Northeast India with south-western China through Burma. The gradual opening of Burma to the rest of the world will go a long way in facilitating trade in the region.

   India’s Look East policy will surely take a great leap if Arunachal Pradesh’s suggestions are pursued at the earliest. New Delhi must not remain content with merely pumping funds in the Northeast. It must help towards real economic development in the region by creating better atmosphere for the people to take active part in economic regeneration. Northeast, and even Bhutan,  have much in common with Burma and Southeast Asia and it is high time New Delhi realizes this by ensuring greater people-to-people contact in the region and faster economic activities.

Assam BJP supporters burn Chinese flag in protest against incursion

Guwahati, March 27: The youth wing of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Assam on recently burnt a Chinese flag, protesting against Chinese military incursion into India's northeast.

The protesters also denounced the Congress-led central government for not taking action against Beijing's repeated claims over Arunachal Pradesh and other parts of the region, IANS reported.

The protest came after an English daily here published pictures of Google Earth, showing a thin red line marked as China Claim Line passing over areas of north of Brahmaputra river in Assam.

The map sought to give an impression that these were Chinese territory.

"Initially it was Arunachal Pradesh and now the Chinese have started claiming the north bank of Assam," said PS Dey, the Yuva Morcha secretary.

"It’s a matter of shame that a prime minister elected from Assam is not taking any action," he said.

Manipur worst militancy-affected State in India

Imphal, March 27: Manipur is now the worst militancy-affected state in the country, overtaking Jammu and Kashmir and other northeastern states, while Mizoram and Tripura are among the most peaceful.

In a reply to a question in Lok Sabha on Tuesday, minister of state of home affairs Jitendra Singh said a total of 246 militancy-related incidents have occurred in Manipur in the first three months of 2012 against just 34 incidents in Jammu and Kashmir.

Similarly, 21 militants, five security personnel and seven civilians have been killed in the State this year which went to polls last month, while J&K recorded killings of six militants and four civilians.

Among the northeastern states, numbers of militancy-related incidents have come down from 424 in 2009 to 251 in 2010, which further reduced to 145 in 2011 and 26 in the current year.

Meghalaya is turning out to be a disturbed state with the number of militancy-related incidents increasing every year. In 2009 there were 12 incidents, which rose to 29 in 2010 and then to 56 in 2011. In the first three months this year alone 35 incidents have taken place.

In Tripura just one incident has been reported in this year till now. In 2009 there were 19 incidents, 30 in 2010 and 13 in 2011, while no incident has taken place in Mizoram since 2010. There was just one incident in 2009 in Mizoram. In Nagaland, the numbers of incidents have been declining from 129 in 2009 to 64 in 2010, 61 in 2011 and 37 so far in the current year. In Arunachal too, which does not have any militant outfits but is infested with outfits from neighbouring Assam and Nagaland, 53 incidents have taken place in 2009, 32 in 201, 53 in 2011 and 13 so far in 2012.

The minister added that the Centre in association with the state government have adopted a multi-pronged approach to check infiltration on international borders by carrying out round the clock surveillance, construction of fencing, installation of floodlights and upgrade of intelligence networks along the international border with Bangladesh, Myanmar and Pakistan.

March 24, 2012

Sikkim MPs raise IT exemption for old settlers

Gangtok, March 23: Sikkim’s two MPs, PD Rai (Loka Sabha) and Hishey Lachungpa (Rajya Sabha), have demanded exemption of central service tax and income tax for old settlers in the State.

The proposal was placed before the Union Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee, who is believed to have assured the two Parliamentarians that he was aware of the issue and would look into it, according to informed sources.

The duo submitted a memorandum to the Finance Minister in New Delhi to reiterate the State Government’s demand for income tax exemption for old settlers in the State. They have pointed out that there were around 400 old settlers in the State, who have been denied tax exemption.

The Centre has exempted income tax exemption for ‘Sikkim Subjects’, who possess the Sikkim Subject Certificate and whose names were enlisted in the Sikkim Subjects Registrar maintained by the State Government.

The two MPs also endorsed the memorandum submitted by the Joint Action Committee of All Sikkim Tourism Stakeholders before the Union Finance Minister demanding that the Central Service Tax be applicable in Sikkim from a Prospective date preferably from 1st April, 2012 rather than from retrospective date.

Mukherjee was positive to the demands of the MPs and assured the two members that he would look into the matter and come up with some solution, according to a press release.

‘Black Bill’ to hide ‘black deeds’: BJP

Say no to Destruction of Documents Bill, BJP chief tells Guv

Gangtok, March 23: The State unit of the BJP has reacted strongly against the introduction of the Sikkim Disposal and Destruction of Documents and Records Bill, No 25 of 2102 in the State Legislative Assembly last week. It said the Bill was placed before the Assembly to hide the “black deeds” of Chief Minister Pawan Chamling, whose alleged corrupt practices, has been raised in the Supreme Court.

BJP State unit chief Padam Bahadur Chettri in a letter to the President, Prime Minister and Sikkim Governor BP Singh highlighted Chamling’s alleged bid to destroy official documents that would prove that he is guilty of misappropriation of public money and misuse of power.

“If the Bill is signed, democracy in Sikkim will be in great danger and we will have no faith in Indian democracy as practiced in Sikkim,” Chettri said in a press release.

“The Bill is an attempt” by Chamling “to hoodwink the people of Sikkim and to conceal his massive corruption, and misdeed and to save himself from the clutches of the Central Bureau of Investigation,” Chettri added.

“I am told that Dr. Chamling wants to selectively destroy all documents relating to his corruption. Subject to verification, I also understand that already Dr. Chamling has burnt official papers to destroy irrefutable documentary evidence to prove his corruption in a Court of Law beyond any shadow of doubt. But, through RTI, certified true copies of documents allegedly destroyed by Dr. Chamling are already with applicants. In the event of a corruption case being filed in a Court of Law, Dr. Chamling plans to escape conviction on the ground that original documents are not available and that the certified true copies are not valid to convict him,” Chettri said in the letter.

“Last year, the Chief Minister brought a ‘Draconian Bill’ to throttle the voice of Sikkim people. This year, he has brought another Black Public Documents Destruction Bill to erase all traces of his black deeds. But the people of Sikkim will not allow him to destroy the public documents,” Chettri said in his letter.

Referring to Chamling’s 2006 corruption case in the Supreme Court leveled by State Congress leaders, the BJP chief said though the argument of the case was concluded on October 23, 2008 judgement was reserved for a considerable period and after two years the matter was disposed off on October 25, 2010 by court headed by former Chief Justice KG Balakrishnan, who is currently facing charges of corruption in the apex court, Chettri said.

Chettri has urged the Governor not to give his assent to the “Black Bill.”

Editorial

TRIVEDI’S DILEMMA

Will Of The People Must Prevail

Former Union Railway Minister Dinesh Trivedi may have placed the best railway budget for the country but in a democracy the will of the people must prevail. Mamata Banerjee did the right thing by replacing Trivedi with Mukul Roy, who has, in line with the Trinamool’s policy, has rolled back fares for lower classes in the railway. In a democracy the people elect you on certain issues and policies and it is the bounden duty of the elected representatives to represent the people in the Parliament, Assembly and in the offices they hold.

Trivedi erred a great deal by failing to consult Mamata, who is not only the Chief Minister and party boss, but also a former union railway minister. After the party has given you the ticket, got you elected and made you a minister can you suddenly become totally independent of the party? Trivedi seems to think this way and in this he is totally wrong. There has to be a fine balance between people’s aspirations and the ground reality. Too many well-meaning politicians fail in moving along the middle path when they are faced with a crisis. Better luck next time, Mr. Trivedi.

TRADE LICENCE MISUSE

A Wake-Up Call

Subletting of trade licences by locals to non-locals to run business and trade in Sikkim has become a regular affair. Most petty shops, including liquor stalls, are run through subletting. This practice not only leads to greater influx but makes the local people lazy and more dependent on others. But in many cases those who actually run the business do not even pay the required tax payments to the government.

This week, the Commercial Tax Division of the State Government, during its search operation, caught M/s Computer India, located at MG Marg, Gangtok, not only running a business through subletting but also failing to pay taxes. While the trade licence was made in the name of Hemu Tshering Lepcha the shop is being run by one Vishnu Gupta. The authorities not only seized the items, including computers, from the shop but warned all trade lincence holders that they are liable to pay for all damages if the operations are found to be illegal. This indeed is a wake-up call for all those indulge in illegal activities.

How Nepal and Sikkim were betrayed to please New Delhi

Koirala, Kazi and Bhattarai are birds of the same feather

By Dirgha Raj Prasai

   Nepal is on the verge of disintegration and loss of its identity. In a short period of time, it has become evident that ideologies of republicanism, federalism and secularism are against the welfare of Nepalese. Should matters continue as they are, it is feared that a divided nation may cease to exist due to instability and lack of peace. In a monarchy, the monarch has to be a nationalist representing the people's wishes. This is necessary if the monarch wishes to maintain his throne and the continuity of his lineage. An elected head of state can always go against the good of the nation and the wishes of his people for short term personal gains. Furthermore, an elected head of state will come from a political party, but a monarch is above partisan politics without party affiliation. Ethnic and provincial affiliations in Nepal will divide the country and will only create warlords and new parasitical elements. Social in fighting will be the sole end result.

    The fact is that secularism will only help entice the impoverished and illiterate Nepali people away from their religion and culture with the mirage of economic benefits. Inter-religious conflict will begin, which will also affect the stability of neighboring countries. We must establish a system which preserves Nepal's stability, development and democracy. The independence, sovereignty and self respect of the Nepali people must be strengthened, thus helping to provide stability, peace and development in neighboring countries also. It is imperative that we Nepali people unite and rise up to prevent the nation's disintegration and death. Efforts to save the country and democracy must be kept in the forefront.

    The party leaders of uprising-2006 reached an agreement with the king to reinstate the parliament On 24 April 2006. As per this pact, the king issued a declaration to reinstate the parliament but Nepali Congress (NC), UML and Maoists driven by their purpose to attain power betrayed the monarch. Their very conspirator role of betrayal was not only fatal for their future but it rendered the nation unstable. What was the spirit of the agreement of 24 April and what came of it? Why did they pretend to reach an accord with the king if their true intention was to betray him? Do such leaders have the right to speak in national politics?

The protesters- 2006 could have launched the uprising under the slogan of establishing republic from the initial phase, but they did not! Nepali Congress leader, the PM- G.P Koirala, who spearheaded the uprising, took oath of Prime Minister’s office from the king in accordance with the 1990 Constitution, but why? Isn’t it suicidal to get entangled in politics that is devoid of cause and effect? The rise of Maoist rebellion is the effect of the corrupt rule under NC and UML. However, the same Maoists joined hands with these parties and participated in the uprising under the direction of India, due to which the nation is in a chaotic position.

    These leaders were backed by Indian intelligence agency. They were under tight grip of the Indian and American agencies. So it is worthless to complain. Had these leaders accepted their past mistakes committed before and after the Constitutional Assembly (CA) election and criticized it, they could have had walked without having to slink. But they do not even have such level of morality due to which today they are known as foreign stooges and traitors. They do what they are told by foreign master. In such a condition India, America, UN, European nations belong to them. Indian concern is to take Nepal under its control, whereas the purpose of western countries is to insinuate Christianity and hit China under its belly in name of Free Tibet.

   Late Girija Prasad was made a stooge to instill disorder in the nation. Now the Maoist leader, the PM Baburam Bhattarai, is being used to destroy Nepal’s identity, prestige and unity. The leaders of NC, UML, Maoists and Madhesi parties have openly accepted foreign slavery. They will not be able to walk showing their face in coming future. Jaya Prakash Gupta became the right hand of Indian intelligence agency and established the so-called Madhesi party. He indulged in corruption and tried to hide it. Under the shelter of his powerful connections he issued threats to hide it and now he is in jail. Tomorrow the leaders of Maoist and Madhesi parties holding the reign of government, the opposition parties that have declared to be secular and republic – NC and UML – will be subjected to same fate.

    There is a proverb- 'a cunning person trips thrice while an innocent trips only once.' Leaders like Girija and Madhav have been fed billions worth of facility and sources under the aegis of Indian intelligence agency. They have been manipulated to destroy Nepal’s stability and identity. On 15 Setember, 2008, an article by S.D Muni, the policy maker of the South Block, was published in Indian newspaper- 'The Hindu’. Muni’s article sheds light on the fact relating to mobilization of billions to institutionalize republic, secularism, ethnic federal states after the uprising in order to disintegrate Nepal so that it can never recover. A concerned person had said that Nepali leaders Krishna Sitaula, Baburam Bhattarai, Shekhar Koirala, Bamdev Gautam were given accommodation during the days preceding the 12-point understanding at Muni’s residence in Delhi. Prachanda used to visit the residence in the afternoon. Amaresh Kumar Singh and Hari Roka were among their reliable messengers.

    At the time when the Indian agency took the initiative for the uprising, NC and UML had no ground to step on and took the support of the Maoists. The Maoists were delighted at the prospect of using their former enemies. In 1975 India had made use of such wrong elements to annex Sikkim in name of Legislative Assembly. Then traitors like Lendup Dorje and Narbahadur Khatiwada were used to absorb the land of Sikkim. It is crystal clear that in Nepal the poisonous tree of Constituent Assembly (CA), ethnic federalism, secularism- ‘One Madhes One State’ are being used to disintegrate Nepal.

    No constitution will be promulgated by throwing ourselves into the Indian sewer of CA. Why did we need a CA when we have the 1990 Constitution? Had not NC, UML and Maoists leaders participated in the drafting of the 1990 Constitution? Can’t we modify it and move forward? If the objective was to create instability why had they need of contriving an agreement with the monarch on 24 April, 2006? Has the 1990 Constitution been dead legally? Can such forceful attitude continue with the threat of Maoist army and foreign agents? So, we should decide the path of safe landing. There is only alternate to reinstate the 1990 constitution with constitutional monarchy. (The International News Magazine - dirgharajprasai@gmail.com)