Blog:jigmenkazisikkim.blogspot.com
SIKKIM OBSERVER Page 1 Saturday
Oct 5-11, 2013
TREMOR CAUSES PANIC IN GANGTOK
Epicentre near Dikchu Teesta hydel project dam
Gangtok, Oct 4:
A 5.0 magnitude earthquake rattled Sikkim on Thursday, Regional Seismological
Centre in Shillong said. Tremors were felt in Darjeeling, Siliguri and Nepal.
The tremors forced people to
rush out of their homes. Schools, colleges and offices quickly closed down.
Massive traffic jam was
witnessed in the capital due to the panic. No casualties have been reported
till now. Some buildings had developed cracks and people were out on the
streets.
The epicentre of the quake
that struck at 11.43 am was at a place in Sikkim whose latitude and longitude
were 27.4 degree N and 88.5 degree E respectively, the sources said.
The Indian Meteorological
Department MET has confirmed that epicenter of the earthquake was close to the
NHPC Damsite of Teesta Stage V in Dikchu at Sangtok in North Sikkim. The
official confirmation go in parallel to the satellite picture available in
Google Earth depicting the terrain and dam location in vicinity.
A report from Siliguri said
the tremor was also felt in Siliguri and people came out of their houses in
panic.
A moderate earthquake
measuring 5.7 on Richter scale shook eastern hills of Nepal on Thursday but
there were no reports of any casualty or damage.
The earthquake was recorded
in eastern Nepal at 11:57 am, according to National Seismological Centre of
Nepal, PTI reported.
Minor tremors were also felt
in the Kathmandu Valley, the Centre has confirmed.
Golay all set to end Chamling’s ‘misrule’: SKM
Gangtok, Oct 4: The eight-month-old Sikkim Krantikari Morcha (SKM) is all set to
welcome its leader PS Golay into the party during a mammoth public meeting of
the party here at the Paljor Stadium on Sunday.
SKM Working President Bharati
Sharma said the party is ready to “formally launch its peaceful and democratic
movement” for rule of “law and good governance”.
In her appeal to the public,
Sharma said her party believes that the Sikkimese people deserves a “better
deal” and is ready to bring “profound changes” to end Chief Minister Pawan
Chamling’s “misrule” and “dictatorial” tendencies.
The party will observe
October 6 as ‘Parivartan Diwa’ and the occasion is aimed at redeeming “Sikkim’s
exteemed glory and self-respect”.
Party leaders and supporters
are going all out to ensure that a maximum number of people attend the meeting,
where Golay is expected to speak on SKM’s plans and programmes.
The former minister, who
accused Chamling of betraying the people’s trust and encouraging rampant
corruption, quit the ruling Sikkim Democratic Front (SDF) recently and resigned
as its MLA. Golay floated SKM on February 4 this year but remained in the
background only.
Suspend, review illegal Teesta hydel projects in
Sikkim: report
“The Teesta would run dry”
Gagntok, Oct 4: Sikkim could be in for a Goa-like scam of environmental violations with
several hydroelectric projects coming up on the Teesta river basin without
mandatory wildlife clearance, flouting Supreme Court orders, a team of the
National Board of Wildlife (NBWL) has warned in a report to the Union Environment
and Forests Ministry.
The board has drawn a
parallel with the scam in Goa, where rampant illegal iron mining took place
without clearances. After the Justice M.B. Shah Commission unearthed systematic
violation of regulations in Goa, the Centre ordered complete suspension of
mining, based on its recommendations. A PIL petition on the matter is now being
heard in the Supreme Court, The Hindu reported.
The NBWL is the apex body on
wildlife policy issues under the Wildlife Protection Act, headed by the Prime
Minister. The court has mandated that all projects coming within 10 km of
national parks and sanctuaries seek prior clearance from the board’s standing
committee.
After proponents of the
NHPC’s 520-MW Teesta 4 applied for clearance, the board sent a team which found
that the project would submerge forests in the eco-sensitive area of the
Khangchendzonga National Park, besides causing other ecological damage. Worse
still, the team found, private developers had already begun construction on
several projects in the river basin, in the vicinity of protected wildlife
areas, without mandatory clearances, the report said.
Those coming up illegally are
the Teesta III, Dik Chu, Panan, Tashiding and Ting-Ting hydroelectric projects,
according to the team. The team members tried to elicit comprehensive
information from State officials but were stonewalled and left to ascertain the
facts for themselves.
They noted that so many dams
with tunnels had been planned and some were already under construction on the
Teesta that the river could practically run dry through a large part of its
course in the State. A “tragic consequence” of such large-scale diversion would
be that between Teesta III and Teesta VI project sites most of the water would
flow through the tunnels rather than in the actual course of the river.
The NBWL team has recommended
a comprehensive review of all existing and proposed projects in the basin. It
has demanded a thorough investigation into the projects coming up illegally in
Sikkim. Basing its views on the Shah Commission report on Goa, it recommended
immediate suspension of activity in the basin until the government thoroughly
investigated the illegalities and looked into clearances for each project.
A hunger strike on October
2, 1999
It was on Oct 2, 1999 -
14 years ago - that a group of political activists took an open stand on
restoration of political rights of the Sikkimese people. The demands were:
restoration of Assembly seats for Sikkimese Nepalese and ‘genuine
representation’ in the Assembly for Sikkimese Bhutia-Lepchas. Sikkim
Bhutia-Lepcha Apex Committee (SIBLAC) under the leadership of Nima Lepcha and
Pintso Bhutia, Organisation of Sikkimese Unity
(OSU) led by Jigme N Kazi and Sikkimese Nepalese Apex Committee (SNAC) led by
Krishna Chandra Pradhan held a one day token hunger strike on Bhanu Jayanti at
'Bhutia-Lepcha House' in Gangtok.
There was no response from Gangtok and New Delhi.
In fact, the leaders were targeted and lured. Meanwhile, the political situation
is getting worse...a political earthquake is bound to take place in the near
future...we deserve what's coming.
Editorial
RAHUL LEADS
Corruption Back On Agenda
Rahul
Gandhi's anti-corruption stand needs to be appreciated and highlighted. His
opposition to safeguarding criminals in our legislatures ought to be taken
seriously. The first victim of Rahul's bombshell is Lalu Prasad Yadav...more
heads should roll. Congress stalwarts who cannot digest the likes of
Rahul Gandhi should quit or fall in line. By going against his own party on the
ordinance meant to protect corrupt lawmakers Rahul Gandhi has set the agenda on
corruption. Modi may be a good orator but Rahul's action has given hope to
those battling corrupt politicians in high places.
Politicians who indulge in
communal and casteist politics have one aim in mind: to stay in power and make
money whatever the cost. They lure opposition leaders, social activists,
journalists and the intelligentsia to remain in power. Those, including
opposition leaders who pretend to combat corruption, who criticize Rahul for
the manner in which he took on the Congress party and the UPA government on the
ordinance to shield criminals and corrupt lawmakers, stand exposed. In going
against Rahul they have sided with the corrupt. Lead on, Rahul…India is behind
you.
Justice Jain takes oath as HC Judge
Gangtok, Oct 4: Governor Shrinivas Patil administered the oath
of office to Justice Narendra Kumar Jain
as Judge of High Court of Sikkim here at Raj Bhawan on Monday.
The swearing-in ceremony was attended by Chief Minister
Pawan Chamling, Speaker, Sikkim Legislative Assembly, KT Gyaltsen, Chief
Justice and Judge High Court of Sikkim, Sikkim MPs and MLAs.
Night flight service takes off on Bagdogra-Kolkata
route
Siliguri, Oct 4:
The first night flight from Kolkata to Bagdogra in North Bengal began on
Tuesday.
Bagdogra airport director KK Bhowmik and travel and tour
operators gave fifty-six passengers. including North Bengal development
minister Goutam Deb, a warm welcome.
The beginning of night landing would go a long way to boost
tourism industry and economic activities in the region, said Sunil Agarwal,
joint director of West Bengal Tourism.
Sinha Roy, a councillor of ward number 11 of Bidhannagar
Municipality, and Gangopadhya, a retired State Bank of India official were the
lucky passengers on board the Spice Jet Flight returning to Kolkata, The Hindustan Times reported.
Their Air India’s afternoon flight to Kolkata was cancelled
earlier in the evening. Had their been no flight to Kolkata, they would have
been forced into a night halt at Bagdogra.
Deb expected more flight operators would start their night
services from Bagdogra.
Norway’s Crown Prince stayed in Dzongu
Congratulations to
environmental activist-cum-entrepreneur Gyatso Lepcha of Dzongu, North Sikkim, for
the Best Homestay Award received on the occasion of World Tourism Day this week,
for Mayal Lyang Homestay.
Started in 2010 by Gyatso and
his wife, Mayal Lyang Homestay made news when the Crown Prince of Norway stayed
there with his family. Which was subsequently covered by even the History
Channel!
Gyatso, along with Dawa
Lepcha, Tenzing Lepcha and other anti-dam youth activists, put up stiff
resistance to multi-crore hydel projects in Dzongu in 2008 but without much
success as the Chamling Government was determined to continue with the
projects.
There was no response from Gangtok and New Delhi. In fact, the leaders were targeted and lured. Meanwhile, the political situation is getting worse...a political earthquake is bound to take place in the near future...we deserve what's coming.
An Ode to Sikkim,
the blessed Hidden Land
By DIYANG GYATSO
For my Beloved Uncle Lt. Yab Tashi
Tobgay Tobden (01.12.1948 - 06.04.2009) and Aunt Lt. Choom Chukie Tobden
Wakjilingpa (28.11.1954-06.04.2009)…mentor, friend, confidant … guardian
angels.
It has been said that whatever doesn’t
kill you only makes you stronger and I know that this stands true for every
Sikkimese since that frightfully, petrifying episode of an earthquake that
jolted the otherwise composed place that we call home – SIKKIM.
The best part of it all, however, is
that everyone is chipping in to do their bit…it just doesn’t get better than
this…I wish the people who I know who really cared about Sikkim were here to
see this today. So, I’m going to
dedicate this note to the people who repeatedly recounted the history of Sikkim
to me, ever since I can remember and how we could be going about it in the
erroneous way … it all make’s sense to me now and I earnestly hope it does the
same for you too.
After much thought and a little more of
looking deeper within, I couldn’t help but notice how blessed the place really
is…let me explain myself and see if you can help me make sense of the statement
I just made.
Gyalwa Latsun Chenpo |
Here’s a brief background history of
Sikkim that I have borrowed and would love for all to read, discuss, question,
answer, argue, portray, accept, reject, represent - BUT above all be conscious
of, so we all
apprehend how special and unique this place really is… so we all know where
we’re coming from… so we all have a sense of belonging… so we know how much is
really at stake
…and so, Sikkim is a land blessed by
Mahagru Padmasambhava, popularly known as Guru Rinpoche, in the 8th century AD.
Dey-jong Nay-yik (descriptive scriptures about Sikkim)
and Ney-sol Pecha (prayer texts dedicated to deities in
Sikkim) have given detail accounts of Sikkim as bey-yul or a hidden land. These
Buddhist scriptures mention about three stages of discovery and civilization in
Sikkim as, early period, middle period and later or modern period, although the
records mention about the existence of Lepcha tradition prior to these periods.
Ghangchhen mZod Nga, the main protector
deity of Sikkim, identified as Mount Ghangchhe – mZod – Nga (Kanchenjunga) is
blessed by Guru Rinpoche. In Sikkim, this sacred
mountain peak is surrounded by hundreds and thousands of other peaks, lakes,
rocks, trees/groves and meadows are regarded as the abodes of local deities of
Sikkim. In the
early period, Chenreyzig, Dolma Tronyerchen and Guru Rinpoche, accompanied by
his foremost 25 disciples, blessed this land and
marked Tashiding, West Sikkim, as the centre of the Holy Land.
At the four
directions of Tashiding, four holy caves blessed by Guru Rinpoche are located. In the middle period, Terton Rigzing Goedemchen (1337- 1408) located and
blessed this hidden land. The later period commenced with the
advent of the Naljor Chedshi in the middle of the 17th century AD as per
prophesy of Guru Rinpoche. The modern history of Sikkim therefore, dates back
to this century when three incarnates of Guru Rinpoche- Lhatsun Namkha Jigme,
Kathok Rigzing Kuntu Zangpo and Gnadak Sempa Phuntsog Rigzing enthroned the
first Chogyal (Dharma King) Phuntsog Namgyal at Norbugang, Yuksam in West
Sikkim.
Records reveal that Phuntsog Namgyal
assumed the seat of Dharma King in 1642 AD. But, the main consecration at
Yuksam took place in 1646. Till that period, the hidden land was under the
charge of Mon Thekongsalang, a Lepcha chief blessed by Guru Rinpoche as ‘Nadak’ (protector of the holy land). The evidence of these historic facts
in existence are the foot prints and body marks of Guru Rinpoche on rocks and
in holy caves and the stone coronation throne at Yuksam. Other evidences are
the foot prints of Gyalwa Lhatsun Chenpo at Yuksam Norbugang and seat of Mon
Thekongsalang at Thrakthungrong in West Sikkim.
Dejong Nayyik gives the
description of Sikkim as Bayyul Demo Jong written in many Buddhist scriptures
discovered or revealed by a number of Tertons (Dharma
treasure revealers).
H.E.
Domang Terton Rimpochie (the present reincarnate of Gyalwa Latsun Chenpo)
Naysol Pecha, another book written by Gyalwa Lhatsun
Chenpo is a prayer text describing the whole range of Sikkim as Phu (interior),
Dha (lower) and Bar (middle) parts as regions where guardian / local deities were posted for the
protection of the land. He has given detailed names of the
deities reminding them of the promises made to Guru Rinpoche. Forseeing the possibility
of defilement of these abodes of deities in future, words were put in the book
to appease them by prayers and offerings of sang,
serkyem and tsog.
For me it made sense that since we (as
followers of Guru Rinpoche) cannot seem to take care of our precious inheritance
so unique to Sikkim, and/or go about important religious ceremonies in a slap
dash way. Maybe we deserved what we got…
in fact – call me a cynic – but I would’ve expected it sooner…then again I
realize that this might not hold true for everyone and so this notion needn’t
for all intents and purposes, make sense to you or you or you.
Now, on to the monasteries especially those
that have been effected. The most holy chhorten
in Sikkim is at Tashiding built in 1716. So sacred is it that
the mere act of beholding it is supposed to cleanse from all sin, according to
its name. Its full title is Thong-wa-rang-to, or “Liberation by Mere Sight.” It
owes its special sanctity to its reputedly containing some of the funereal
granules of the Buddha antecedent to Sakya Muni, the relics having been
deposited there by Namkha Jigme Pawo, the third incarnate of Lhatsun Chenpo. As
a result of this repute it is a favourite destination for pilgrims.
The legendary Bhumchhu event is held at
Tashiding annually on the fifteenth day of the first lunar calendar. It might
not be out of place to mention here, that the Holy water to fill the vase for
the Bhumchhu is collected from Rothongchu,
in West Sikkim.
The oldest monastery in Sikkim is Dubde in
Yuksom meaning “the hermits cell”, founded by the pioneer Gyalwa Lhatsun Chenpo
in 1642. I would recommend every Sikkimese to pay this blessed and ancient monastery
a visit in his /her lifetime.
Sangnachholing meaning “the place of secret spells” is
open to all members of all classes of Sikkim, even females and deformed
persons. It was built in 1697.
It is said that Pemiongchi meaning “the sublime
perfect lotus” was designed, if not actually built, by Gyalwa Lhatsun Chenpo as
a high class monastery for ta – sang “pure monks” of pure lhopo race, celibate and unreformed. Pemiongchi monks alone in
Sikkim enjoy the title of ta-sang,
and to its lama is reserved the honour
of anointing with holy- waters the reigning Sovereign. (meaning only the
Pemiongchi monks are entitled to coronate the Chogyal(s) of Sikkim).
The Enchey Monastery (Gangtok) meaning the “high
strong place” was built in 1840. Folklore has it that a famous Lama Dubthob
Karpu, flew from Mainam, in Yangang, South Sikkim, to the present Entchey
Monastery site for meditation. The monastery stands on the very site of
meditation today. A place revered and respected and in some ways feared too;
this is another very important monastery that literally unifies sentient beings
from all walks of life.
So maybe…just maybe, this (September 18,
2011, earthquake) is a wakeup call for us all, to remind us how special Beyul
Denjong truly is and how much is really at stake here. Let this not be some
fairy-tale, some grandma’s tale a hundred years down the line but a reality
like it feels to me even today, in spite of all the scepticism that might
surround it… EVERY Sikkimese has the right to know our HISTORY - the way it has
been told for time immemorial, the way I have known it myself and the way we
can tell them on to the future generations.